Nuts
- Mechanical Requirements
Strength
Grade
of Nut |
Dimensional
Style
of Nut |
Nominal
Nut
Size in. |
Proof
Load Stress ksi |
Nut
Hardness Rockwell |
| Non-Zinc
Coated Nuts |
Zinc
Coated Nuts |
Min |
Max |
| A563
Gr. A |
hex
|
1 /4
to 1-1/2 |
90 |
68 |
B68 |
C32 |
|
heavy hex
|
1/4
to 4 |
100 |
75 |
| hex thick |
1/4
to 1-1/2 |
| SAE
Gr. 2 |
hex |
1/4
to 1-1/2 |
90 |
- |
- |
C32 |
| A563
Gr. B |
hex |
1/4
to 1 |
120 |
90 |
B69 |
C32 |
| 1-1/8
to 1-1/2 |
105 |
79 |
heavy hex
and hex thick |
1/4
to 1 |
133 |
100 |
B69 |
C32 |
| 1-1/8
to 1-1/2 |
116 |
87 |
| SAE
Gr. 5 |
hex |
1/4
to 1 |
120 |
- |
- |
C32 |
| 1-1/8
to 1-1/2 |
105 |
- |
A563
Gr. C
A563 Gr. C3 |
heavy hex |
1/4
to 4
|
144 |
144 |
B78 |
C38 |
A563
Gr. D
A194 Gr. 2 |
hex |
1/4
to 1-1/2 |
135 |
135 |
B84 |
C38 |
| heavy hex |
1/4
to 4 |
150 |
150 |
| A563
Gr. D |
hex thick |
1/4
to 1-1/2 |
150 |
150 |
B84 |
C38 |
| SAE
Gr. 8 |
hex |
1/4
to 5/8 |
150 |
- |
C24 |
C32 |
| 3/4
to 1 |
C26 |
C34 |
| 1-1/8
to 1-1/2 |
C26 |
C36 |
A563
Gr. DH
A194 Gr. 2H |
hex
|
1/4
to 1-1/2 |
150 |
150 |
C24 |
C38 |
A563
Gr. DH
A563 Gr. DH 3
A194 Gr. 2H |
heavy hex
|
1/4
to 4 |
175 |
175 |
C24 |
C38 |
| A563
Gr. DH |
hex thick
|
1/4
to 1-1/2 |
175 |
175 |
C24 |
C38 |
| |
See
Notes 3 |
|
See
Notes 4,
5, 6 |
|
Notes:
3. Dimensions for all styles
of nuts are covered in ASME/ANSI B 18.2.2, page D-2.
4. To
compute the proof load, in pounds, for a nut, multiply the proof
load stress value, ksi, as given in the table for the applicable
strength grade, style, size and surface condition by 1000 and multiply
this answer by the tensile stress area of the nut's screw thread
as given in Tables 1, 2 and 3 of ASME 61.1, pages A-36 thru A-38.
5. Zinc coated nuts are nuts intended for use with externally threaded
fasteners which are hot-dip; galvanized, mechanically galvanized,
or have a plating or coating of sufficient thickness to necessitate
that the nut thread be overlapped to provide assemblability.
6. Proof
loads of slotted and jam nuts may be assumed to be 80 percent and
60 percent, respetively, of the proof loads of full
thickness nuts of the same grade, size and basic dimensional style.
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